Guide to Specialty Coffee in Malaysia

Finding the perfect cup of coffee in Malaysia used to be simple: you went to the local Kopitiam, ordered a Kopi O Kaw, and that was it. It was strong, dark, and familiar.

But in the last decade, a quiet revolution has taken place. From the bustling cafes of Petaling Jaya to the hidden roasteries in Penang, Johor Bahru, Malaysia has evolved into one of Southeast Asia’s most exciting hubs for specialty coffee.

If you’ve ever felt overwhelmed by terms like "Single Origin," "Anaerobic Process," or "Liberica," you are not alone. Whether you are a home brewer looking to upgrade your morning ritual or a gift-hunter seeking the best coffee beans in Malaysia, this guide is for you.

Part 1: What Actually Is Specialty Coffee?

Before we talk about beans, let’s clear up the confusion. "Specialty Coffee" isn’t just a marketing buzzword used to charge you RM15 for a latte. It is a technical standard.

According to the Specialty Coffee Association (SCA), coffee is graded on a 100-point scale. To be considered "Specialty," it must score 80 points or above.

• Commercial Coffee (Supermarket/Chain Brands): Usually scores below 80. Often contains defects (broken beans, insect damage) and is roasted very dark to hide the poor flavour.

• Specialty Coffee: The top tier. These beans are grown in specific microclimates, hand-picked at peak ripeness, and roasted carefully to highlight their natural flavours—which can taste like blueberries, chocolate, jasmine, or even tropical fruit.

The Malaysian Difference:

Unlike the traditional "Kopi" beans which are often roasted with margarine and sugar (giving them that sticky, charcoal flavor), specialty beans are roasted pure. No additives, just the bean.

Browse our all time bestselling beans here.

Part 2: The 3 Kings of Malaysian Coffee (Arabica, Robusta, Liberica)

When buying beans online, the first word you’ll see is the species. In Malaysia, we are unique because we have access to all three major types.

1. Arabica (The Global Favourite)

• Origin: Mostly imported (Ethiopia, Colombia, Brazil, Indonesia).

• Taste Profile: Acidity (sourness), floral, fruity, and sweet.

• Best For: Pour-over (V60), cold brew, and modern espresso.

• Caffeine: Lower caffeine content.

2. Robusta (The Strong Kicker)

• Origin: Vietnam, Indonesia, and some Malaysian lowlands.

• Taste Profile: Bitter, earthy, nutty, and heavy body.

• Best For: Those who need a "wake me up" kick. It has 2x the caffeine of Arabica.

• The Upgrade: High-quality "Fine Robusta" is becoming popular for its chocolatey depth without the rubbery taste of cheap instant coffee.

3. Liberica (The Malaysian Gem) 🇲🇾

This is where Malaysia shines. Liberica accounts for less than 2% of the world's coffee, and Malaysia is one of the few places preserving it.

• Origin: Mostly Johor and Sarawak.

• Taste Profile: Extremely unique. Often described as having a "jackfruit" sweetness, smoky aromatics, and a long finish.

• Why Try It? If you want to support local farmers and try a flavour you literally cannot find in Europe or the US, you need to try Malaysian Liberica.

Curious? Try our Malaysia coffees here

Part 3: Understanding Roast Levels (Don't Buy the Wrong Bag!)

One of the biggest mistakes beginners make is buying a Light Roast when they actually want a strong, milky latte.

Light Roast

• Colour: Cinnamon brown. No oil on the surface.

• Flavour: High acidity, fruity, tea-like body.

• Best For: Filter coffee (V60, Chemex) and drinking black.

• Avoid If: You put condensed milk or sugar in your coffee (it will taste sour).

Medium Roast (The Sweet Spot)

• Colour: Milk chocolate brown.

• Flavour: Balanced. You get the caramel sweetness of the roast but still taste the origin of the bean.

• Best For: Automatic coffee makers, French Press, and beginners.

• Our Pick: The [Shipper Blend] is a classic medium-dark roast perfect for most Malaysian palates.

Dark Roast

• Colour: Dark brown, often shiny/oily.

• Flavor: Bold, nutty, dark chocolate, smoky. Low acidity.

• Best For: Espresso machines, Mokapots, and milk-based drinks (Latte, Cappuccino).

• Note: If you are transitioning from traditional Kopi O, start here.

Part 4: The Best Roasters in Malaysia

At Bean Shipper, we don't roast everything ourselves. We act as a curator, partnering with the legends around the world. Here are a few you should know:

1. Tim Wendelboe (Norway): Known for their obsessive attention to detail and lighter, floral roasts. Their single-origin filter roasts are award-winning.

2. Onyx Coffee Lab(United States of America): The pioneers of the States. They have done incredible work elevating the status of specialty coffee and beyond.

3. Bean Shipper Classics: Our own house blends, designed specifically for the daily drinker who wants consistency and value.

Shop International Roasters to find your favorite.

Part 5: How to Brew Better Coffee at Home (A Quick Start Guide)

You have the beans. Now, how do you not ruin them?

If you want... Convenience & Texture

Get an Espresso Machine.

However, home espresso is a hobby, not just a drink. You will need a good grinder.

• Grind Size: Fine (like table salt).

• Ratio: 1:2 (18g coffee in, 36g liquid out).

If you want... Flavour Clarity & Ritual

Get a V60 or Dripper.

This is the gold standard for tasting the "notes" in specialty beans.

• Grind Size: Medium-Coarse (like sea salt).

• Ratio: 1:15 (15g coffee to 225g water).

If you want... Simplicity

Get a French Press.

Hard to mess up, and produces a rich, full-bodied cup.

• Grind Size: Coarse.

• Steep Time: 4 minutes.

Need gear? Check out our Brewing Tools section.

Part 6: Freshness - The Bean Shipper Guarantee

Why does coffee from a cafe taste better than coffee from the supermarket? Freshness.

Coffee is a food product. Once roasted, it begins to degas (release CO2) and oxidise.

• Days 1-3: Too fresh (too much gas).

• Days 7-30: Peak Flavour Window. The "Sweet Spot."

• Day 60+: Flavor becomes flat and stale.

Most supermarket coffee was roasted months ago. At Bean Shipper, we operate on a "Roast to Order" or strict inventory rotation basis. We ensure the beans landing on your doorstep are in their prime flavour window.

Conclusion: Start Your Journey Today

The world of Malaysian specialty coffee is deep, delicious, and welcoming. You don't need a RM10,000 machine to enjoy it. You just need good beans and a sense of curiosity.

Not sure where to start?

• For the Espresso Lover: Try the Shipper Blend.

• For the Adventure Seeker: Try a Single Origin Subscription 

• For the "I want it all & save money": Join our Coffee Subscription and let us send you a surprise bag every month.

Happy Brewing!